Top 15 Zoology Degree Jobs

Benefits

• Research Opportunities: This role offers opportunities to contribute to scientific knowledge and make discoveries about animal behavior and biology.

• Fieldwork and Adventure: Many zoologists engage in exciting fieldwork, which may involve travel to remote locations, observing animals in their natural habitats, and conducting hands-on research.

• Advocacy and Policy: Zoologists may influence policy decisions and advocate for conservation measures based on their research findings.

Working Conditions

Zoologists may work outdoors in diverse environments, conducting fieldwork or research in laboratories and academic institutions. Their work often involves collaboration with other researchers and wildlife experts.

Further Studies

• Master’s or Ph.D. in Zoology or a related field: Pursuing advanced studies provides specialized knowledge and research opportunities.

• Wildlife Society Certification: The Wildlife Society offers professional certifications, such as the Associate Wildlife Biologist (AWB) and Certified Wildlife Biologist (CWB), which can validate your knowledge and experience in wildlife biology and management.

• GIS (Geographic Information Systems) Certification: Earning a GIS certification can enhance your ability to analyze spatial data and contribute to habitat management and wildlife conservation efforts.

Benefits

• Wildlife Research: Biologists have the opportunity to conduct in-depth research on a wide range of species, gaining insights into their behaviors, adaptations, and interactions.

• Fieldwork and Adventure: Many wildlife biologists engage in exciting fieldwork, which may involve travel to diverse and remote locations, observing animals in their natural habitats, and conducting hands-on research.

• Interdisciplinary Collaboration: Wildlife biologists collaborate with other scientists, policymakers, land managers, and stakeholders to address complex conservation challenges.

• Variety of Specializations: Wildlife biology encompasses diverse fields, such as ornithology, herpetology, mammalogy, ecology, and more, allowing for specialization based on individual interests.

Working Conditions

Wildlife Biologists work outdoors in various ecosystems, conducting field research and collecting data. They also work in laboratories and research institutions for data analysis and report writing.

Further Studies

• Certified Wildlife Biologist (CWB): Offered by The Wildlife Society (TWS), this certification demonstrates your expertise and commitment to the profession.

• Endangered Species Act (ESA) Compliance Training: Familiarizing yourself with ESA regulations and compliance procedures is crucial for wildlife biologists involved in research and conservation efforts concerning endangered species.

• Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Training: Understanding how to assess and mitigate the impact of human activities on wildlife and their habitats is vital for wildlife biologists involved in conservation planning and environmental assessments.

• Master’s or Ph.D. in Wildlife Biology: Pursuing advanced studies provides specialized knowledge in wildlife research and conservation.

Benefits

• Direct Interaction with Animals: Zookeepers have the unique opportunity to work closely with a variety of animals, building strong bonds and developing a deep understanding of their behaviors and needs.

• Hands-On Learning: Zookeepers gain practical, hands-on experience in animal husbandry, healthcare, and behavioral observation.

• Professional Growth: The field of zookeeping offers opportunities for career advancement, specialization, and professional development.

• Teamwork and Collaboration: Zookeepers work closely with veterinarians, curators, educators, and other professionals to ensure comprehensive animal care.

Working Conditions

Zookeepers work outdoors and indoors, depending on the facility’s requirements. They may also work during weekends, holidays, and emergencies to ensure the animals’ well-being.

Further Studies

• First Aid and CPR Certification: Obtaining certifications in first aid and cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) can be valuable in emergency situations involving animals or visitors.

• Animal Husbandry Courses: Animal husbandry courses cover the care, breeding, and management of animals in captivity. These courses can provide you with knowledge on nutrition, health, and the general well-being of zoo animals.

• Certificate in Zookeeping or Animal Care: Completing specialized training programs can enhance knowledge and practical skills.

Benefits

• Exploration and Discovery: Marine biologists have the opportunity to explore diverse and largely unexplored marine environments, discovering new species and ecosystems.

• Fieldwork and Adventure: Many marine biologists engage in exciting fieldwork, including scuba diving, research vessel expeditions, and underwater exploration.

• Academic and Industry Opportunities: Marine biologists can work in academia, research institutions, government agencies, conservation organizations, and industries related to marine science.

• Conservation Leadership: Marine biologists lead conservation efforts, engage in habitat restoration, and contribute to marine protected area designations.

Working Conditions

Marine Biologists work in marine research institutions, universities, and government agencies. Their work may involve field research on boats or in underwater habitats.

Further Studies

• American Academy of Underwater Sciences (AAUS) Scientific Diver Certification: AAUS sets safety and training standards for scientific diving programs, and obtaining this certification demonstrates your competence in conducting scientific studies in aquatic environments.

• NOAA Fisheries Observer Program Training: The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) offers training programs for fisheries observers to collect data on commercial fishing vessels.

• PADI (Professional Association of Diving Instructors) or NAUI (National Association of Underwater Instructors) Diver Certifications: While not specific to marine biology, these certifications are fundamental for any marine biologist involved in underwater research or fieldwork.

• Master’s or Ph.D. in Marine Biology: Pursuing advanced studies provides specialized knowledge in marine research.

Benefits

• Insight into Animal Behavior: Animal behaviorists gain deep insights into the behavior, cognition, and communication of a wide range of animal species.

• Professional Development: The field of animal behavior offers opportunities for specialization, certifications, and continuous learning.

• Relationship Building: Animal behaviorists build strong relationships with animals, fostering trust and a deeper understanding of their needs.

Working Conditions

Animal Behaviorists work in a variety of settings, including zoos, research facilities, animal shelters, and academic institutions. They collaborate with veterinarians, zookeepers, and researchers.

Further Studies

• Certified Applied Animal Behaviorist (CAAB): This certification is designed for individuals who have a graduate degree in animal behavior or a related field and have completed a specific amount of hands-on experience in applied animal behavior consulting.

• International Association of Animal Behavior Consultants (IAABC) Certifications: IAABC offers several certifications in various animal behavior fields, including Dog Behavior Consultant, Cat Behavior Consultant, Parrot Behavior Consultant, and Horse Behavior Consultant, among others.

• Professional Animal Trainer Certification Program (PATCP): Provided by the Humane Society of the United States (HSUS), this program focuses on positive reinforcement training techniques for various species.

• Master’s or Ph.D. in Animal Behavior or Ethology: Pursuing advanced studies provides specialized knowledge in animal behavior research.

Benefits

• Personal Fulfillment: Contributing to positive environmental changes can be personally fulfilling and meaningful.

• Career Diversity: Conservation scientists can work in various settings, including government agencies, nonprofits, research institutions, and consulting firms.

• Fieldwork and Exploration: Many conservation scientists engage in fieldwork, which can involve travel to diverse and remote environments.

• Collaboration: Scientists collaborate with governments, NGOs, communities, and stakeholders to implement effective conservation programs.

Working Conditions

Conservation Scientists work outdoors, conducting field studies and assessments. They also spend time in offices, analyzing data and developing conservation plans.

Further Studies

• Certified Ecologist (CE): The Ecological Society of America (ESA) provides this certification for ecologists who demonstrate their competence in ecological principles and practices.

• Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) Certifications: Although not specific to conservation science, LEED certifications can be relevant for professionals working in sustainable building and environmental design, which are important aspects of conservation efforts.

• Certified Wildlife Biologist (CWB): Offered by The Wildlife Society (TWS), this certification is designed for wildlife professionals who have a minimum of a bachelor’s degree in wildlife biology or a related field and at least five years of professional experience.

• Master’s or Ph.D. in Conservation Science: Advanced studies provide specialized knowledge in environmental conservation.

Benefits

• Flexible Career Path: Veterinary technicians can specialize in areas such as dentistry, anesthesia, emergency care, and more.

• Personal Satisfaction: Helping animals recover and witnessing their improved health can be personally fulfilling.

• Exposure to Various Cases: Working with diverse animals and medical cases provides a wide range of experiences and learning opportunities.

• Team Collaboration: Working closely with veterinarians, other technicians, and support staff fosters a sense of camaraderie and teamwork.

Working Conditions

Veterinary Technicians/Technologists work in veterinary clinics, hospitals, research facilities, and zoos. They may handle different types of animals, including pets, livestock, and wildlife.

Further Studies

• Veterinary Technician Specialist (VTS): The Veterinary Technician Specialist designation is offered in various disciplines, allowing technicians to specialize in specific areas of veterinary medicine.

• Certified Veterinary Practice Manager (CVPM): This certification is for veterinary technicians who have transitioned to practice management roles. It demonstrates proficiency in managing veterinary practices and business operations.

• Equine Veterinary Nursing Certification: For veterinary technicians interested in working with horses, there are specialized equine veterinary nursing programs and certifications available.

• Associate’s or Bachelor’s Degree in Veterinary Technology: Pursuing a degree in veterinary technology provides specialized training and knowledge.

Benefits

• Positive Relationship with Animals: Animal trainers develop close relationships with the animals they work with, fostering trust and mutual understanding.

• Variety of Settings: Trainers work in diverse environments, such as zoos, aquariums, circuses, theme parks, wildlife centers, and private homes.

• Skill Development: Training animals requires honing observation, communication, and problem-solving skills.

• Career Growth: Trainers can specialize in specific animal species or training areas, leading to career advancement opportunities.

Working Conditions

Animal Trainers work in a variety of settings, including zoos, aquariums, theme parks, and training facilities. They have direct contact with animals and may interact with the public during demonstrations.

Further Studies

• International Association of Animal Behavior Consultants (IAABC): IAABC offers various certifications for animal behavior consultants, including certifications for dog trainers, horse trainers, and parrot trainers.

• The Certification Council for Animal Behavior Consultants (CCAB): This organization offers certifications for those who specialize in animal behavior consulting, which may overlap with animal training.

• Pet Professional Accreditation Board (PPAB): The PPAB offers various certifications for pet professionals, including dog trainers, cat trainers, and parrot trainers, based on positive reinforcement training methods.

Benefits

• Passion for Animal Welfare: The role allows individuals to actively pursue their passion for ensuring the welfare of animals.

• Career Growth: Specialists can advance to roles in animal welfare management, policy development, or advocacy.

• Collaboration: Working with veterinarians, animal care professionals, and organizations fosters collaborative efforts for animal welfare.

Working Conditions

Animal Welfare Specialists work in animal shelters, research institutions, farms, and animal advocacy organizations. They collaborate with animal care staff, veterinarians, and regulatory agencies.

Further Studies

• Master’s in Animal Science or Animal Welfare: Pursuing an advanced degree provides specialized knowledge in animal welfare science.

• Certified Animal Welfare Administrator (CAWA): Earning this certification demonstrates expertise in animal welfare practices.

• Certification in Shelter Medicine: This certification focuses on animal health and welfare in shelter environments.

• Certified Professional Animal Care Provider (CPACP): This certification focuses on standards of care for animals in various settings.

Benefits

• Knowledge Dissemination: Zoology Professors share their expertise with future scientists and contribute to the growth of zoological knowledge.

• Mentorship: This role involves mentoring students and guiding them in their academic and research pursuits.

• Academic Community Engagement: Zoology Professors collaborate with colleagues, attend conferences, and contribute to scientific discussions.

Working Conditions

Zoology Professors work in educational institutions, universities, and colleges. They have a combination of classroom instruction, research, and administrative responsibilities.

Further Studies

• Ph.D. in Zoology: Earning a doctoral degree enhances expertise and opportunities in academic research and teaching.

• Postdoctoral Research: Engaging in postdoctoral research provides additional research experience and networking opportunities.

• Teaching Certificate: Obtaining a teaching certificate enhances pedagogical skills for effective classroom instruction.

Benefits

• Lifelong Learning: This role offers opportunities to continually learn about different species, medical techniques, and rehabilitation methods.

• Community Engagement: Specialists often engage with local communities, building support for wildlife conservation efforts.

• Continuous Learning: The field of wildlife rehabilitation offers ongoing learning opportunities as new cases and challenges arise.

Working Conditions

Wildlife Rehabilitation Specialists work in wildlife rehabilitation centers, animal shelters, and wildlife rescue organizations. They interact with a variety of wild animal species and collaborate with veterinary professionals.

Further Studies

• Certified Wildlife Rehabilitator: Earning certification demonstrates expertise in wildlife rehabilitation practices.

• Veterinary Technician Certification: Gaining certification as a veterinary technician enhances medical skills for treating wild animals.

• Bachelor’s or Associate’s Degree in Wildlife Management or Biology: A relevant degree provides foundational knowledge for wildlife rehabilitation.

Benefits

• Veterinary Advances: Genetic insights can lead to improved veterinary care and disease management.

• Genetic Disease Prevention: Animal Geneticists help prevent and manage genetic diseases in animal populations.

• Sustainable Agriculture: This role contributes to sustainable farming practices and food security.

• Industry Collaboration: Geneticists collaborate with agriculture and biotechnology industries to improve animal genetics.

Working Conditions

Animal Geneticists work in laboratories, research institutions, and universities. They may also visit farms or animal facilities for data collection and collaboration with breeders.

Further Studies

• Certificate in Animal Breeding and Genetics: Enhances expertise in animal breeding techniques.

• Genetic Counseling Certification: Useful for providing guidance on genetic management in breeding programs.

• Master’s or Ph.D. in Animal Genetics: Pursuing advanced studies provides specialized knowledge in genetic research.

Benefits

• Environmental Education: Park Rangers and Naturalists play a vital role in educating the public about ecosystems and conservation.

• Connecting People with Nature: This role fosters a connection between people and the natural world.

• Preservation Advocacy: Park Rangers and Naturalists advocate for the protection of natural areas and wildlife habitats.

Working Conditions

Park Rangers and Naturalists work outdoors in various weather conditions, leading tours and engaging with visitors. They also collaborate with park management and law enforcement to ensure park safety and compliance with regulations.

Further Studies

• Search and Rescue Training: Some roles might require search and rescue (SAR) training, particularly if you’re responsible for visitor safety in wilderness areas.

• Interpretation and Education Training: For Naturalists and Interpretive Park Rangers, training in interpretation techniques and environmental education is essential. The National Association for Interpretation (NAI) offers certification programs, such as Certified Interpretive Guide (CIG) and Certified Interpretive Trainer (CIT).

• Bachelor’s or Master’s in Park Management, Environmental Education: Further education enhances knowledge of environmental education and park management.

• Interpretive Guide Certification: Earning certification in interpretive guiding demonstrates expertise in communicating nature and conservation concepts.

Benefits

• Exposure to Diversity: Photographers encounter a diverse array of species, ecosystems, and cultures, broadening their horizons.

• Networking Opportunities: Connecting with fellow photographers, researchers, and enthusiasts creates valuable networking opportunities.

• Career Flexibility: Wildlife photographers may work as freelancers, contributing to various media outlets, books, exhibitions, and educational platforms.

• Adventure and Exploration: Wildlife photographers often travel to remote and diverse locations, experiencing unique wildlife encounters and landscapes.

Working Conditions

Wildlife Photographers work in outdoor environments, often in remote and challenging conditions. They may spend long hours waiting for the perfect shot and need to be patient and adaptable.

Further Studies

• Certified Professional Photographer (CPP): Offered by the Professional Photographers of America (PPA), this certification covers a wide range of photography skills, including wildlife photography. It demonstrates a photographer’s competence and expertise in various aspects of photography.

• Photography Workshops and Courses: Continuing education in photography techniques and equipment can enhance skills.

• Conservation Training Programs: Participating in conservation training programs offered by wildlife organizations can help you gain a deeper understanding of the animals you photograph and the challenges they face in their natural habitats.

• Environmental Studies: Gaining knowledge about ecosystems and habitats enhances the ability to capture meaningful images.

Benefits

• Hands-On Experience: Working with animals in a research setting provides valuable hands-on experience in animal handling and care.

• Laboratory Techniques: Technicians learn and develop laboratory skills, such as sample collection, data recording, and experimental procedures.

• Professional Growth: The field offers opportunities for career advancement, specialization, and professional development.

• Interdisciplinary Collaboration: Technicians work alongside researchers, veterinarians, and other professionals, contributing to a collaborative research environment.

Working Conditions

Animal Research Technicians work in research facilities, laboratories, and animal care centers. They interact with research scientists, veterinarians, and other technicians. The work may involve exposure to animal allergens and odors.

Further Studies

• Certification in Laboratory Animal Science (ALAT): Earning this certification demonstrates expertise in laboratory animal care.

• LAT (Laboratory Animal Technician) Certification: This certification builds upon the ALAT and is suitable for individuals with some experience in animal research. It covers more advanced topics in animal care, handling, and research procedures.

• Certified Manager of Animal Resources (CMAR) Certification: This certification is for individuals in supervisory or management roles within the animal research field. It covers management and leadership skills necessary for overseeing animal care programs.

• Associate’s or Bachelor’s degree in Animal Science or Biology: Pursuing formal education can enhance career opportunities in research.