Top 15 Biology Degree Jobs

Benefits

• Intellectual Exploration: As a Research Scientist, you embark on a continuous journey of intellectual exploration. Your work challenges existing theories, uncovers new phenomena, and fosters a deeper understanding of the natural world.

• Collaborative Environment: Research Scientists often collaborate with interdisciplinary teams of fellow scientists, engineers, and technologists. This collaborative ecosystem enriches your perspectives and amplifies the impact of your work.

• Career Growth: Excelling in the field can open doors to leadership positions, grant opportunities, and academic roles, allowing you to shape the future of biological research.

Working Conditions

Research Scientists can be found in academic institutions, government agencies, pharmaceutical companies, biotechnology firms, and research-focused nonprofits. Their work environments range from laboratories to field sites. This role demands a rigorous commitment to detail, critical thinking, and methodical experimentation.

Further Studies

• Certified Research Administrator (CRA): This certification is designed for individuals involved in research administration, including research scientists. It demonstrates your knowledge and skills in research management, ethics, regulations, and financial management.

• Project Management Professional (PMP): While not specific to research, this certification from the Project Management Institute (PMI) can be valuable for research scientists who manage complex projects. It provides skills in project planning, execution, monitoring, and team management.

• Human Research Protections Training: For research involving human subjects, certifications such as the Collaborative Institutional Training Initiative (CITI) program can provide training in ethical considerations, regulatory requirements, and best practices for conducting research involving humans.

• Ph.D. in Biology or Related Field: Pursuing a Ph.D. can lead to specialized research positions and faculty roles at universities. It allows you to delve deeper into a particular area of biology.

Benefits

• Versatility: Medical Doctors have the option to specialize in various fields, such as cardiology, neurology, pediatrics, and surgery. This flexibility allows you to align your career with your passions.

• Lifelong Learning: Medicine is an ever-evolving field. Continual learning and staying updated with the latest research and techniques ensure that you provide the best possible care to your patients.

• Respect and Prestige: As an MD, you garner respect and admiration from both your peers and the community due to the life-saving work you perform.

Working Conditions

Medical Doctors practice in hospitals, clinics, private practices, and medical centers. They work closely with patients, utilizing diagnostic tools, medical equipment, and their expertise to deliver accurate diagnoses and effective treatments. Long hours and the need for meticulous attention are characteristics of this demanding but rewarding profession.

Further Studies

• Advanced Cardiac Life Support (ACLS) and Basic Life Support (BLS): These certifications are crucial for doctors working in emergency medicine or critical care. They provide training in managing cardiac emergencies and resuscitation techniques.

• Advanced Trauma Life Support (ATLS): Particularly relevant for doctors working in trauma surgery or emergency medicine, ATLS certification teaches medical professionals how to handle traumatic injuries and stabilize patients.

• Residency and Fellowships: After completing medical school, doctors often undergo residency training in a specialized field. Fellowships provide additional expertise in a sub-specialty.

• Board Certification: Acquiring board certification in a medical specialty demonstrates your advanced knowledge and skills, enhancing your credibility and employability.

Benefits

• Continuous Learning: Staying updated on medical advancements and product knowledge keeps you engaged in the dynamic field of pharmaceuticals.

• Networking Opportunities: Building relationships with healthcare professionals, including physicians, pharmacists, and nurses, enhances your professional network and opens doors for career growth.

• Financial Rewards: The role often includes a base salary plus performance-based incentives, potentially offering substantial financial rewards.

Working Conditions

Pharmaceutical Sales Representatives work both in-office and in the field. They engage in meetings with medical professionals, deliver presentations, and provide product information. Strong communication skills, a deep understanding of biology, and the ability to establish rapport with diverse audiences are essential in this role.

Further Studies

• Certified National Pharmaceutical Representative (CNPR): This certification program covers pharmaceutical selling techniques, product knowledge, regulations, and industry trends.

• Pharmaceutical Sales Training Programs: Many companies and organizations offer specialized training programs for their sales representatives. These programs often cover topics like product knowledge, sales strategies, communication skills, and compliance with industry regulations.

• Medical Sales Certification: Organizations like the Medical Sales College offer comprehensive training programs that cover various aspects of medical and pharmaceutical sales.

• Masters in Business Administration: Pursuing a Master’s in Business Administration (MBA) or related fields can provide a broader understanding of business strategies and contribute to career advancement.

Benefits

• Diverse Work Environment: CRAs can work for pharmaceutical companies, contract research organizations (CROs), academic institutions, and government agencies, providing a diverse array of opportunities.

• Professional Growth: As you gain experience, you can advance to higher-level positions within clinical research or explore related fields.

• Global Impact: CRAs may collaborate on international studies, allowing them to contribute to medical advancements on a global scale.

Working Conditions

Clinical Research Associates spend a significant amount of time in clinical settings, ensuring that research protocols are followed accurately. Attention to detail, strong organizational skills, and a deep understanding of biology are essential in this role.

Further Studies

• Association of Clinical Research Professionals (ACRP) Certification: This certification demonstrates your knowledge and commitment to clinical research standards and practices.

• Society of Clinical Research Associates (SoCRA) Certification: SoCRA offers the Certified Clinical Research Professional (CCRP) certification as well. Similar to ACRP’s certification, this demonstrates your expertise in clinical research practices.

• Regulatory Affairs Professional Society (RAPS) Certification: While not specific to CRAs, RAPS offers certifications related to regulatory affairs, which are crucial in clinical research. Certifications such as the Regulatory Affairs Certification (RAC) can enhance your understanding of regulatory compliance.

Benefits

• Variety of Focus Areas: Environmental Scientists can specialize in areas such as pollution control, wildlife conservation, climate change, and sustainable development.

• Innovative Solutions: You have the opportunity to propose innovative strategies that address complex environmental challenges.

• Interdisciplinary Collaboration: Collaboration with other professionals, including ecologists, policymakers, and engineers, enriches your work and fosters holistic solutions.

Working Conditions

Environmental Scientists may work for government agencies, consulting firms, nonprofit organizations, or research institutions. Fieldwork and laboratory analysis are common components of the role. Critical thinking, problem-solving skills, and a deep understanding of biology are essential in this multidisciplinary field.

Further Studies

• Certified Environmental Scientist (CES): This certification demonstrates expertise in various areas of environmental science, including air quality, water quality, waste management, and more.

• Certified Environmental Professional (CEP): Also provided by NREP, this certification is for individuals who have a combination of education, work experience, and technical expertise in environmental fields.

• Certified Wildlife Biologist (CWB): Offered by The Wildlife Society, this certification is for professionals specializing in wildlife biology and management.

• Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) Certifications: Offered by the U.S. Green Building Council, LEED certifications are for professionals involved in sustainable building design, construction, and operations.

Benefits

• Interdisciplinary Collaboration: Biomedical Engineers collaborate with medical professionals, researchers, and other engineers, fostering a dynamic and diverse work environment.

• Problem-Solving Impact: You have the opportunity to solve complex challenges in healthcare through creative engineering solutions.

• Career Diversity: Biomedical Engineers work in various settings, including hospitals, research labs, medical equipment manufacturers, and academia.

Working Conditions

Biomedical Engineers work in office environments, laboratories, and medical facilities. Their role involves designing, testing, and troubleshooting medical equipment and devices. Proficiency in both biology and engineering principles, coupled with innovative thinking, is essential in this role.

Further Studies

• Certified Biomedical Equipment Technician (CBET): This certification is designed for individuals who maintain and repair medical equipment. It demonstrates competency in the field and is recognized by employers as a mark of excellence.

• Certified Clinical Engineer (CCE): The Healthcare Technology Certification Commission (HTCC) offers this certification for clinical engineers who manage and optimize medical technology in healthcare settings. It focuses on ensuring safe and effective use of medical equipment.

• Certified Professional in Healthcare Information and Management Systems (CPHIMS): While not specific to biomedical engineering, this certification from the Healthcare Information and Management Systems Society (HIMSS) is relevant for professionals working with healthcare IT systems and data management.

• Masters in Biomedical Engineering: Pursuing a master’s or Ph.D. can lead to research-focused positions and specialized roles in academia or industry.

Benefits

• Versatile Opportunities: Science Writers can work in diverse settings, including magazines, newspapers, online platforms, research institutions, and science communication organizations.

• Lifelong Learning: Staying informed about the latest scientific advancements keeps your work current and relevant.

• Creative Expression: Writing allows you to blend your biology knowledge with creativity, crafting engaging narratives that captivate readers.

Working Conditions

Science Writers can work remotely, in office settings, or on-site at research institutions. Their role involves researching, writing, and editing scientific content. A solid understanding of biology, along with effective communication skills and the ability to simplify complex concepts, is vital.

Further Studies

• Council for the Advancement of Science Writing (CASW): CASW offers fellowships that allow science writers to attend the New Horizons in Science briefings, where they can interact with scientists and learn about the latest developments in various scientific fields.

• Science Communication Programs at Universities: Many universities offer science communication or science writing programs at the graduate level. These programs provide a comprehensive education in both scientific principles and effective communication techniques.

• Mass Media Fellowship Program: This program, run by the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), places science, engineering, and mathematics students in media organizations across the US to work as science reporters for the summer.

• The Open Notebook’s TON Fellowship: The Open Notebook offers a fellowship program that pairs early-career science journalists with experienced mentors for several months of intensive training and feedback.

Benefits

• Interdisciplinary Collaboration: Genetic Counselors work closely with medical professionals, geneticists, and psychologists to provide comprehensive care.

• Personal Fulfillment: Making a positive impact on patients’ lives by offering information and support during critical decision-making moments is highly rewarding.

• Varied Work Settings: Genetic Counselors can work in hospitals, clinics, research institutions, or private practices.

Working Conditions

Genetic Counselors engage in one-on-one consultations with patients, addressing their concerns and educating them about genetic risks. Effective communication, empathy, and a solid understanding of biology are crucial in this role.

Further Studies

• Certified Genetic Counselor (CGC): To become a CGC, you typically need to complete a master’s degree in genetic counseling from an accredited program, complete supervised clinical training, and pass the ABGC certification exam.

• ABGC Certification Exam: It assesses the knowledge and skills necessary for genetic counseling practice. Passing this exam is a requirement for becoming a Certified Genetic Counselor.

• State Licensure: Some states in the US require genetic counselors to obtain a state license to practice. Licensing requirements vary by state and may include education, clinical training, and passing a state-specific exam.

• Continuing Education: Genetic counselors are often required to engage in continuing education to maintain their certification and stay up-to-date with advancements in the field.

Benefits

• Team Collaboration: You work closely with law enforcement, attorneys, and other forensic professionals, creating a collaborative environment.

• Justice and Public Safety: Your work helps ensure justice by providing reliable scientific evidence that aids in the investigation and prosecution of crimes.

• Varied Cases: Forensic Scientists handle a wide range of cases, from homicides to sexual assaults, providing diverse challenges and opportunities.

Working Conditions

Forensic Scientists work in laboratories, examining evidence and conducting tests. They may also visit crime scenes to collect evidence. Attention to detail, accuracy, and a deep understanding of biology are essential in this role.

Further Studies

• American Board of Criminalistics (ABC): ABC offers certification in various forensic disciplines, including molecular biology, drug analysis, firearms and toolmarks, and more. These certifications demonstrate your expertise and competency in specific areas of forensic science.

• International Association for Identification (IAI): IAI provides certifications for professionals in fingerprint identification, bloodstain pattern analysis, crime scene analysis, and other forensic disciplines.

• American Academy of Forensic Sciences (AAFS): AAFS hosts an annual scientific meeting and offers resources for continuing education and professional development in a wide range of forensic specialties.

• Forensic Science Education Programs Accreditation Commission (FEPAC): FEPAC accredits forensic science education programs, ensuring that they meet high standards of quality. Completing a FEPAC-accredited program can enhance your credentials.

Benefits

• Team Collaboration: Pharmaceutical Research Associates collaborate with scientists, researchers, and medical professionals to achieve common goals.

• Scientific Exploration: You engage in continuous scientific exploration, experimenting with various compounds and methods to achieve desired outcomes.

• Industry Exposure: Working in the pharmaceutical industry exposes you to various aspects of drug development, regulatory guidelines, and quality assurance.

Working Conditions

Pharmaceutical Research Associates work in laboratories and research facilities, conducting experiments, analyzing data, and documenting findings. Proficiency in both biology and laboratory techniques, along with attention to detail and analytical skills, is vital in this role.

Further Studies

• Certified Clinical Research Professional (CCRP): This certification is designed for individuals involved in clinical research and it demonstrates your knowledge and expertise in the principles of clinical research and ethical considerations.

• Certified Clinical Research Associate (CCRA): This certification is targeted at professionals involved in monitoring and managing clinical trials. It showcases your competence in ensuring the quality and integrity of clinical research.

• Good Clinical Practice (GCP) Training: GCP training is essential for anyone involved in clinical research. It ensures that research is conducted ethically, adhering to international standards and regulations.

• Regulatory Affairs Certification (RAC): It is suitable for professionals working on regulatory aspects of pharmaceutical research. It covers regulations, policies, and procedures related to drug development and approval.

Benefits

• Fieldwork Adventures: Wildlife Biologists often conduct research in remote or diverse habitats, leading to exciting and dynamic work environments.

• Ecosystem Understanding: Your research sheds light on the delicate balance of ecosystems, influencing policies and practices that ensure their health.

• Educational Outreach: Wildlife Biologists engage with communities to raise awareness about conservation issues, inspiring positive change.

Working Conditions

Wildlife Biologists split their time between fieldwork and office-based research. They may work for government agencies, conservation organizations, research institutions, or universities. Fieldwork demands physical endurance, while office work involves data analysis and reporting. A strong understanding of biology and ecology is crucial.

Further Studies

• Certified Wildlife Biologist (CWB): The CWB certification is a professional recognition that demonstrates expertise in the field of wildlife biology. It requires a combination of education, experience, and passing an examination.

• GIS (Geographic Information Systems) Certification: Geographic information systems are widely used in wildlife biology for spatial analysis, habitat mapping, and data visualization.

• Wildlife Rehabilitation Certification: For those interested in working with injured or orphaned wildlife, becoming a certified wildlife rehabilitator through organizations like the National Wildlife Rehabilitators Association (NWRA) can be beneficial.

• Wildlife Forensics Training: Wildlife forensics involves using scientific techniques to investigate crimes related to wildlife, such as poaching and illegal trade. Various organizations offer training in this specialized field.

Benefits

• Public Health: Microbiologists play a vital role in disease prevention, outbreak investigation, and ensuring food and water safety.

• Industrial Applications: Your expertise in microbiology can lead to innovations in fields like biotechnology, pharmaceuticals, and environmental remediation.

• Research Diversity: Microbiologists can explore various specialties, such as medical microbiology, environmental microbiology, or industrial microbiology.

Working Conditions

Microbiologists work in laboratories, conducting experiments, analyzing samples, and interpreting data. Attention to detail, laboratory skills, and a deep understanding of biology are essential in this role.

Further Studies

• Certification from the American Society for Microbiology (ASM): ASM offers several certifications for microbiologists, including the “Microbiology Specialist” certification and the “Molecular Biology” certification.

• Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA) Certification: If you’re working in clinical microbiology or medical laboratories, obtaining CLIA certification is essential. It ensures that laboratories meet federal quality standards for testing accuracy and reliability.

• Biotechnology Certifications: For microbiologists working in biotechnology and pharmaceutical industries, certifications from organizations like the Biotechnology Industry Organization (BIO) can be valuable.

• Molecular Diagnostics Certifications: If you’re focused on molecular diagnostics and genetic testing, certifications like the American Board of Bioanalysis (ABB) Molecular Diagnostics Scientist certification can be relevant.

Benefits

• Oceanic Exploration: Your work allows you to explore underwater realms, discovering new species and habitats.

• Conservation Impact: Marine Biologists play a vital role in understanding and protecting marine ecosystems, combating issues like overfishing and pollution.

• Career Diversity: You can work in academia, research institutions, government agencies, conservation organizations, and even aquariums.

Working Conditions

Marine Biologists split their time between fieldwork, laboratory analysis, and office-based research. Fieldwork can be physically demanding and often involves scuba diving and boat work. A deep understanding of biology, ecology, and oceanography is essential.

Further Studies

• Diving Certifications: Many marine biology jobs require scuba diving skills. Certifications from organizations like the Professional Association of Diving Instructors (PADI) or the National Association of Underwater Instructors (NAUI) can be valuable.

• Wildlife and Fisheries Certifications: These certifications can help marine biologists demonstrate their expertise in managing aquatic resources.

• Professional Certifications from AFS: The AFS offers various professional certifications such as Certified Fisheries Professional (CFP) and Certified Wildlife Professional (CWP). While not specific to marine biology, these certifications can still be relevant for those working with aquatic ecosystems.

• Project Management Certifications: Marine biologists often engage in research and conservation projects. Certifications like the Project Management Professional (PMP) from the Project Management Institute (PMI) can enhance your project management skills.

Benefits

• Plant Discoveries: Botanists have the opportunity to identify and classify new plant species, contributing to scientific knowledge.

• Career Diversity: You can work in research institutions, botanical gardens, environmental agencies, conservation organizations, and academia.

• Global Impact: Your research supports global efforts to conserve plant biodiversity, address deforestation, and combat climate change.

Working Conditions

Botanists split their time between fieldwork, laboratory analysis, and office-based research. Fieldwork can involve traveling to diverse habitats to collect samples and data. A deep understanding of biology, ecology, and plant physiology is essential.

Further Studies

• Certified Professional Horticulturist (CPH): It demonstrates expertise in horticulture and can be relevant for botanists who work in plant-related industries.

• Certified Ecological Restoration Practitioner (CERP): This certification is ideal for botanists interested in ecological restoration, conservation, and native plant propagation. It focuses on restoring natural habitats and ecosystems.

• Wetland Professional in Training (WPIT): This program is for individuals early in their career who have demonstrated an interest in wetland science. It’s suitable for botanists interested in wetland ecology.

• Plant Identification Workshops: These workshops can help botanists refine their skills in identifying and classifying plant species.

Benefits

• Interdisciplinary Collaboration: You collaborate with healthcare professionals, statisticians, policymakers, and researchers to address health issues.

• Varied Work Settings: Epidemiologists work in government agencies, research institutions, healthcare organizations, and nonprofit organizations.

• Disease Control: Epidemiologists play a vital role in controlling outbreaks, investigating causes, and implementing interventions.

Working Conditions

Epidemiologists conduct research, analyze data, and prepare reports. Their work may involve field investigations during outbreaks. Strong analytical skills, attention to detail, and a solid understanding of biology and statistics are essential.

Further Studies

• Certified in Public Health (CPH): This certification demonstrates a strong foundation in public health principles, including epidemiology. While not specific to epidemiologists, it is valuable for those working in public health fields.

• Certified Epidemiologist (CE): It’s specifically tailored for epidemiologists and demonstrates a high level of expertise in the field. Requirements typically include relevant education and experience, as well as passing an exam.

• Infectious Disease Epidemiology Certificate (IDEPC): This program is designed to enhance the skills of professionals working in the field of infectious disease epidemiology. It covers topics like outbreak investigation, data analysis, and public health surveillance.

• Field Epidemiology Training Programs (FETPs): FETPs are intensive training programs that provide hands-on experience in outbreak investigation, disease surveillance, and public health response.